Freakonomics: A Rogue Economist Explores the Hidden Side of
Everything by Steven D. Levitt and Stephen J. Dubner
It’s a bit hard to briefly describe what this book is about
when one is asked. Fortunately, it really doesn’t matter. This is a book that
makes a lot of interesting observations about every day life, and how if one
takes a bit of time to research statistics and talk to people, you can learn an
awful lot about what makes things tick, and how certain things and events
happen the way that they do. If I could attempt
to sum up this book in one word, I’d be tempted to use the word “clickbait”. Let me explain….
If you’re like me, you find yourself electronically surfing
through news sites on a semi-regular basis.
Quite often you come across a headline that says something like “Studies
show that red-haired middle children are more likely to gain weight during the
Holiday season”. Or “People who are born
when the moon is full have the most success in getting into college if the
university name contains the letter ‘R’.”
Now I confess, that when I come across such headlines, I usually give in to the temptation, and will
spend a few minutes perusing such articles.
Do they really matter? Does the
average person really care? Well,
probably not, but our brain is wired to be interested when presented with such
bizarre statements that someone is trying to convince us that they are, indeed,
facts.
Well, this is basically what this book is. The authors state about 8 or 10 interesting
factoids, and back up their conclusions using a host of statistics. I seem to
recall there was a very interesting story on why schoolteachers were tempted to
cheat and report higher grades for their students. Even more interesting was why these teachers
wanted to do this, and how this particular scheme was unmasked. We also read accounts about why Sumo
Wrestlers cheat, why Crack-addicts still live at home with their mothers, how
giving your child a “white” name is more advantageous than giving your child a “black”
name, and how the passing of Roe-Wade actually ended up decreasing crime in the
United States over time.
If those last two made you raise your eyebrows and become
slightly offended, well the authors are aware, and they try to cover themselves
by maintaining that they aren’t stating their personal opinions, yet stating
(what they try to prove as) facts. So,
yes, you may come away feeling offended by some of their conclusions, but I was
left with the impression that the authors have a strange hobby of trying to
learn the unknown, and then revealing their findings to anyone who wants to
listen while providing pages of information that backs up their conclusions.
I believe the edition that I read contain a “bonus” section,
which was almost as long as the actual book. In this bonus section, we read about even more
observations, follow-ups to what was in the main book, as well snippets from the
authors’ blog, which is up and running somewhere on the interwebs. I believe the authors even broadcast a
regular podcast as well. There simply is
an unlimited number of conclusions one can make about their surroundings as
long as enough data exists, and one has the tenacity to meticulously study it
all.
I wouldn’t call this book essentially necessary, but I
thought it was a fun, almost mindless read.
Also, if one has an inquisitive mind, I imagine that they might be inclined
to learn more about their surroundings and their hobbies by taking the same efforts
that the authors presented here. Who
knows, maybe a news site would then hire you to write snappy “clickbait” articles?
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